EPI = 100 − |inflation| − unemployment − deficit/GDP + GDP growth. Source: IMF WP/13/214 (Khramov & Lee, 2013).
Deficit/GDP sourced from Bank Negara 2024
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest Rate Decision | 2.75 | 2.75 | 2.75 | In Line |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase | ||
| 0.3 | 0 | 0.2 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.9 | 3 | 3 | Miss | Falling2nd Consecutive Decrease |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP Growth Rate YoY | 5.3 | 5.9 | 5.3 | In Line | Falling2nd Consecutive Decrease | |
| 2.5 | 0 | 2 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 8.5 | 4 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 6.4 | 6 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28.1 | 22.5 | 25.3 | Beat | Rising3rd Consecutive Increase | ||
| Trade Balance | 19.9 | 15.9 | 16.8 | Beat | Rising5th Consecutive Increase |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 49.9 | 50.2 | 51 | Miss | Falling3rd Consecutive Decrease | ||
| 5 | 4.7 | 3.5 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Economic Indicators | History | Actual | Previous | Forecast | Surprise | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 5.7 | — | Falling3rd Consecutive Decrease | |||
| 5 | 5.7 | — | Falling3rd Consecutive Decrease |
| CPI | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | In Line | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| CPI YoY | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | In Line | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| CPI MoM | 0.1 | 0.3 | — | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Producer Price Index YoY | 10.7 | 9.7 | 10.3 | Beat | Rising5th Consecutive Increase |
| Gross Domestic Product YoY | 5.3 | 6 | 4.9 | Beat | Falling2nd Consecutive Decrease |
| Current Account | 10.8 | 15.2 | 8.9 | Beat | Falling2nd Consecutive Decrease |
| Exports YoY | 45.5 | 38 | 38 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Imports YoY | 41.1 | 36.3 | 33.3 | Beat | Rising2nd Consecutive Increase |
| Coincident Index MoM | -0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | Miss | Falling2nd Consecutive Decrease |
| Leading Index MoM | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | Beat |
