The Year-over-Year Inflation Rate measures the percentage change in the price of a basket of goods and services compared to the same month in the previous year. It is the primary gauge of purchasing power and is used by central banks to determine monetary policy and interest rate adjustments. High inflation often leads to tighter monetary policy, while low inflation may prompt stimulus measures.
It is calculated by comparing the current Consumer Price Index (CPI) to the CPI value from one year ago. The formula used is ((Current CPI - Past CPI) / Past CPI) x 100.
| Date | Actual | Forecast | Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 10, 2026 | — | 2.40 | — |
| Aug 10, 2026 | 1.70 | 0.90 | +0.80 |
| Aug 10, 2026 | 1.70 | — | — |
| Jul 10, 2026 | 1.90 | — | — |
| Jul 10, 2026 | 1.90 | 2.00 | -0.10 |
| Jun 10, 2026 | 1.90 | — | — |
| Jun 10, 2026 | 1.90 | 1.70 | +0.20 |
| May 11, 2026 | 1.40 | 1.60 | -0.20 |
| May 11, 2026 | 1.40 | — | — |
| Apr 10, 2026 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 0.00 |
| Mar 10, 2026 | 0.70 | 0.50 | +0.20 |
| Feb 10, 2026 | 0.80 | 1.80 | -1.00 |
| Jan 12, 2026 | 1.90 | 2.10 | -0.20 |
| Dec 10, 2025 | 2.10 | 2.20 | -0.10 |
| Nov 10, 2025 | 2.10 | 2.30 | -0.20 |
| Oct 10, 2025 | 2.30 | 1.90 | +0.40 |
| Sep 10, 2025 | 2.00 | 2.50 | -0.50 |
| Aug 11, 2025 | 2.30 | 1.30 | +1.00 |
| Jul 10, 2025 | 1.90 | 1.90 | 0.00 |
| Jun 10, 2025 | 1.60 | 1.70 | -0.10 |
| May 12, 2025 | 1.50 | 1.60 | -0.10 |
| Apr 10, 2025 | 1.50 | 2.20 | -0.70 |
| Mar 10, 2025 | 2.00 | 1.60 | +0.40 |
| Feb 10, 2025 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 0.00 |
| Jan 10, 2025 | 1.90 | 1.80 | +0.10 |
| Dec 10, 2024 | 1.60 | 1.70 | -0.10 |
| Nov 11, 2024 | 1.60 | 1.50 | +0.10 |
| Oct 10, 2024 | 1.30 | 1.90 | -0.60 |
| Sep 10, 2024 | 1.40 | 1.60 | -0.20 |
| Aug 12, 2024 | 1.10 | 1.30 | -0.20 |
| Jul 10, 2024 | 1.80 | 1.50 | +0.30 |
| Jun 10, 2024 | 2.20 | 2.20 | 0.00 |
| May 10, 2024 | 0.80 | 1.00 | -0.20 |
| Apr 10, 2024 | 0.90 | 1.20 | -0.30 |
| Mar 11, 2024 | 0.80 | 0.90 | -0.10 |
| Feb 12, 2024 | 1.20 | 0.40 | +0.80 |
| Jan 10, 2024 | 0.70 | 1.10 | -0.40 |
| Dec 11, 2023 | 0.60 | 1.10 | -0.50 |
| Nov 10, 2023 | 0.10 | 0.20 | -0.10 |
| Oct 10, 2023 | 0.90 | 1.60 | -0.70 |
| Sep 11, 2023 | 2.40 | — | — |
| Aug 10, 2023 | 3.10 | — | — |
| Jul 10, 2023 | 2.50 | — | — |
| Jun 12, 2023 | 2.90 | — | — |
| May 10, 2023 | 5.30 | — | — |
| Apr 11, 2023 | 6.70 | 7.20 | -0.50 |
| Mar 10, 2023 | 7.60 | — | — |
| Feb 10, 2023 | 7.70 | — | — |
| Jan 10, 2023 | 8.70 | — | — |
| Dec 12, 2022 | 8.90 | — | — |
| Nov 10, 2022 | 10.10 | — | — |
