Additional Gulf Diesel Supplies for France Could Reach 295,000 Tonnes a Month
Key Facts
The Élysée Palace told Agence France-Presse that Saudi Arabia had agreed to supply France with additional diesel “for as many months as necessary,” in a pledge aimed at strengthening energy supply security and diversifying its sources and transport routes. The pledge was announced during French President Emmanuel Macron’s visit to the region on 21 October. The French statement did not specify the volume of Saudi supplies, so its share cannot be separated from the quantities secured from Gulf countries. The Associated Press estimated that additional Gulf supplies could reach about 295,000 tonnes a month. That is equivalent to more than 10% of France’s monthly diesel consumption, according to the agency.
The French presidency said the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain would also contribute to the additional supplies, while Saudi Arabia had been a key source of pledges secured in previous weeks. The moves come as the International Energy Agency has said oil markets remain tight, particularly for diesel. On 15 October, the agency said about 330 million barrels had been released as part of the collective action, with about 100 million barrels of planned releases still remaining. The plans include accelerating the availability of more than 20 million barrels of diesel as soon as possible. France links these efforts to securing supplies and limiting the impact of the energy crisis and rising prices.
Domestically, French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu said the country would make 10 million barrels of diesel from its strategic reserves available to distributors. He estimated that releasing the volume could lower the price of diesel at the pump by between 0.12 and 0.18 euros per litre. Macron said the release of national strategic reserves would help lower prices starting in early November, all else being equal. The move places France’s reserves alongside the additional supplies being secured from abroad. The effort combines making fuel available to distributors with expanding supply sources.
In activity indicators, France’s flash services Purchasing Managers’ Index fell to 48.4 in October, from 51.2 in September. A reading below 50 indicates contracting activity, after the previous month’s reading was above that level. The result also came in below the Reuters poll forecast of 50.7. The index reading was released on 23 October, after the supply pledges were announced on 21 October, and therefore does not represent a backdrop that preceded the agreement. Investors are watching for France’s first estimate of third-quarter national accounts and preliminary October consumer price index results on 30 October.