Macro EconomyMedium•21 October 2026•
1 min read

Japan Trade Deficit Doubles to $17.8 Billion Amid Hormuz Crisis and Energy Costs

Key Facts

1Japan recorded a trade deficit of $17.8 billion (2.82 trillion yen) for the April-September period.
2Japan's export value rose 18.4% while imports jumped 20.4% during the same period.

Japan recorded a trade deficit of $17.8 billion (2.82 trillion yen) for the April-September 2026 period. Reuters reported that the value of Japanese exports rose 18.4% while imports jumped 20.4% during the same timeframe, according to Ministry of Finance data.

The deficit nearly doubled as the conflict in the Middle East and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz drove up energy import costs for oil and LNG. According to trade balance data released on October 20, 2026, annual export growth reached 16.7%, missing the 20.1% forecast.

The market is awaiting the release of Japan's annual inflation rate on October 22, 2026, which is forecasted at 2.3% following a previous reading of 1.9%, potentially reflecting sustained price pressures from import costs.