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Sign InReflecting the resilience of U.S. equity markets against geopolitical headwinds, the S&P 500 index delivered a 10% return during the first half of 2026. Historical data indicates that since 1990, every instance where the index gained at least 9% in H1 has been followed by positive performance in the second half of the year. This momentum is primarily supported by robust earnings and revenue growth, which have served to offset persistent concerns regarding inflation and regional tensions.
Despite the historical optimism, macroeconomic indicators present a mixed picture for the broader market. The U.S. ISM Manufacturing PMI reached 53.3 in July, missing the 54 forecast according to market data. Additionally, recent labor market data showed Non-Farm Payrolls adding only 57,000 jobs, significantly below the anticipated 110,000, suggesting a potential cooling in economic activity that could test the market's upward trajectory.
Investors should closely monitor upcoming economic releases to gauge the sustainability of this rally, particularly following the unemployment rate's move to 4.2% as of July 2, 2026. While current price levels for the index are unavailable in this update, the focus remains on the next cycle of corporate earnings and central bank commentary to determine if the S&P 500 can defy slowing employment figures to meet historical H2 expectations.