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Sign InIndia's peak power demand reached a historic high of 256 GW on Saturday, surpassing the previous May 2024 benchmark of 250 GW due to an intense heatwave. While authorities ramped up coal and gas generation to maintain grid stability during this peak, broader 2025 data reveals a significant shift in the energy mix. Fossil fuel power generation fell by 3.3% over the year, with total output dipping by 52 TWh. This decline was driven primarily by a substantial increase in electricity generated from renewable energy sources. These figures highlight India's dual challenge of managing emergency demand spikes while successfully transitioning toward cleaner energy. Consequently, while fossil fuels remain a critical backstop, the long-term reliance on coal is facing pressure from the rapid expansion of renewables.