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The US Supreme Court has issued a landmark 6-3 ruling, determining that former President Donald Trump exceeded his statutory authority by using the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose tariffs. The court found that the executive branch cannot unilaterally implement trade protectionism measures without specific authorization from Congress. This decision represents a significant legal check on presidential power regarding international trade and economic emergencies. In response to the ruling, Trump sharply criticized Justices Amy Coney Barrett and Neil Gorsuch, both of whom he appointed, expressing deep dissatisfaction with their judicial stance. Market analysts suggest that while this ruling may reduce future trade policy volatility by requiring legislative consensus, it introduces new layers of political uncertainty. The decision is expected to impact trade-sensitive stocks and the USD as investors recalibrate expectations for future executive trade strategies.
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