CryptoMedium•24 February 2026•
1 min read

ESMA Classifies Crypto Perpetual Derivatives as CFDs Under MiCA Framework

Key Facts

1The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) warned that crypto perpetual derivatives likely fall under Contract for Difference (CFD) rules.
2The warning was issued as part of compliance tracking under the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework.
3The authority is targeting products marketed as 'perpetual futures' or 'perpetual contracts'.

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has issued a warning that crypto perpetual derivatives are likely to be classified as Contracts for Difference (CFDs). This clarification comes as part of the regulatory body's compliance tracking under the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework. By targeting products marketed as "perpetual futures," ESMA aims to prevent firms from using these labels to bypass existing financial regulations. Consequently, these instruments must now adhere to strict requirements, including leverage limits and enhanced investor protection rules. This move is expected to impact trading volumes and liquidity for crypto platforms operating within the European Union due to new marketing restrictions. Regulators are focused on ensuring a consistent level of oversight across all financial products to mitigate risks for retail traders.