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Central BanksMedium•20 February 2026•

1 min read

Japan’s Core Inflation Slows to 2.0% in January, Matching BOJ Target

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Japan's core consumer price index (CPI) rose by 2.0% year-on-year in January, according to data released by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. This figure represents a slowdown from the 2.4% recorded in December and aligns perfectly with the Bank of Japan’s (BOJ) long-term inflation target. The cooling of price pressures, excluding volatile fresh food, suggests that cost-push inflation is beginning to ease across the economy. This development provides the BOJ with significant flexibility and allows for more patience regarding its eventual exit from negative interest rate policy. Market analysts suggest that while the data reduces immediate pressure on the Yen, it remains supportive for Japanese equities as loose monetary conditions are expected to persist longer.