The 10-year bond auction in Canada represents a key event where the government sells debt securities to institutional investors to fund its operations. The results, particularly the yield and the bid-to-cover ratio, serve as a benchmark for long-term interest rates in the country. A high bid-to-cover ratio indicates strong demand, which can lead to lower yields and reflect investor confidence. Conversely, a poor auction result can signal fiscal concerns or expectations of rising inflation.
The auction is conducted via a competitive bidding process where primary dealers submit bids for price and quantity. The Bank of Canada then determines the average yield based on the accepted bids.
| Date | Actual | Forecast | Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 10, 2025 | 2.75 | — | — |
| Nov 8, 2016 | 0.27 | — | — |
| Oct 12, 2016 | 0.15 | — | — |
| Nov 24, 2015 | 0.64 | — | — |
| Oct 13, 2015 | 0.74 | — | — |