On March 17, the Reserve Bank of Australia raised its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 4.1%, amid a surge in oil prices due to geopolitical tensions between the US and Iran. On the same day, Samsung and Nvidia announced a deeper collaboration in AI chip manufacturing. As the conflict between Iran, Israel, and the US escalates, the Iranian Parliament Speaker warned of potential targets including financial institutions linked to the US Treasury, prompting the UK government to hold emergency talks.